How to effectively manage customer returns for businesses

In the retail world, there's a cost that looms large on the balance sheets of businesses small and large: returns. In 2022, the average return rate was 16.5 percent, with retailers incurring $165 million in returns for every $1 billion in sales.1

Meanwhile, shoppers were estimated to return approximately $816 billion worth of merchandise in 2022.1 At the same time, nearly two-thirds of e-commerce customers purchased multiple items with the intent of returning some of them.2

Whether your business sells shoes or baking supplies, effectively managing customer returns is mission-critical. And with the right strategies, you may even turn returns into an opportunity for growth and customer loyalty.

Ready to conquer returns management? In this guide, learn how to leverage effective policies and best practices to help make your returns process seamless and reliable. Let’s get started!

What is returns management?

Returns management refers to the handling of product returns initiated by customers. It involves the collection, inspection, restocking, refurbishing, or disposal of returned items.

By efficiently managing returns, businesses can reduce operational costs, optimize inventory management, and ensure a seamless customer experience, ultimately fostering long-term success and profitability.

To better understand your business’s return landscape — and identify potentially preventable returns — here are some key performance indicators (KPIs) to review:

  • Return rate: The overall percentage of products sold that are later returned.
  • Refund rate: Measures the percentage of returns that result in monetary refunds.
  • Return cost: Encompasses all expenses incurred by a business in managing product returns, such as return shipping, restocking, refurbishing, handling, and customer support.
  • Return reasons: Categorization of reasons why customers return products (e.g., defects, wrong size, changed mind). This helps identify and mitigate potential recurring issues.
  • Return turnaround time: The average time it takes to process a return from the moment it's initiated until the customer receives a refund or replacement. This can affect customer satisfaction and operational efficiency.
  • Return cost per unit: The total cost incurred to process returns divided by the number of returned units, measuring the financial impact of returns.
  • Restocking fee revenue: The income generated from charging customers a fee for returning items. This may offset return processing costs.
  • Return-to-exchange ratio: The proportion of returns that result in an exchange rather than a refund.

How to handle customer returns: Top tips

Whether you’re a seasoned retailer or just starting out, it’s important to recognize that customer returns — when handled correctly — can be transformed into opportunities for building trust, enhancing customer satisfaction, and even boosting your bottom line.

From transparent return policies to customer service, the way your business handles returns may directly impact how customers view your brand. It may also affect whether they’d be willing to purchase another item in the future.

When creating your returns process, consider the following:

  • Transparent policies: Develop clear and customer-friendly return policies that align with your business goals. Transparency can help build trust and ensure customers understand the process.
  • Effective communication: Establish communication channels that make it easy for customers to initiate returns and track their progress.
  • Prioritize efficiency: Streamline your return processes to minimize friction. Automate where possible and ensure returns are processed swiftly, reducing operational costs and customer frustration.
  • Exceptional customer service: Train your employees to deliver helpful, polite customer service during return transactions. Empathetic and knowledgeable support can turn a return into an opportunity to delight the customer.

Ways to improve product return management

Behind the scenes, it’s just as important to create a returns process that’s simple and efficient for your employees.

Get started with these tips:

  • Rigorous inspection and restocking: Implement rigorous procedures for inspecting returned items. Determine whether items can be restocked, refurbished, or require disposal. This may help reduce inventory losses.
  • Automation and other technology: Embrace the future of returns management with software solutions and automation tools. These innovations may help expedite return processing, reduce human errors, and enhance the overall efficiency of your returns operations.
  • Streamline reverse logistics: Create an efficient reverse logistics strategy to streamline the return journey of products. Efficient handling, processing, and restocking of returned items may help cut operational costs.
  • Data-driven insights: Leverage data analytics to gain insights into return patterns, reasons, and customer behavior. Use this information to make informed decisions and proactively address return-related issues.
  • Return fraud prevention: Implement security measures to prevent return fraud, such as counterfeit item returns or false claims.
  • Sustainability: Consider sustainable practices in handling returns, including recycling, upcycling, or donating returned items to reduce waste and enhance your brand's eco-friendly image.

Put your customers first

Ultimately, it's not simply about handling returns — it's about transforming them into opportunities for growth and customer satisfaction. Learn more about improving customer experiences and relationships with PayPal’s business resources.

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